Prof. Dr. Silvia Annen

Research
Recognition of qualifications and competencies
Labor market usability of qualifications and returns to education
Educational trajectories and educational decisions
International comparative (vocational) education research
Governance of the education and employment system
Digitization of learning processes
Selected Publications
Benning, A., Jessen, M., Gerholz, K.-H., Hess, M., Erhardt, M., & Trefzger, T. (Eds.). (2026). Teacher education for sustainable development: Linking education for sustainable development and social entrepreneurship education(Vol. 92, Vocational Education, Work and Innovation). wbv Publikation. https://www.wbv.de/shop/Lehrkraeftebildung-fuer-nachhaltige-Entwicklung-I79042<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2026). Vocational schools’ underrecognized role in PBL for sustainability: Evidence from the German dual VET system. Education Sciences, 16(2), 313. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci16020313<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Badmann, S., Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2026). Design elements and potentials of participatory ESD projects from the perspective of students and apprentices. In A. Benning, M. Jessen, K.-H. Gerholz, M. Hess, M. Erhardt, & T. Trefzger (Eds.), Teacher education for sustainable development: Linking education for sustainable development and social entrepreneurship education (Vol. 92, Vocational Education, Work and Innovation, pp. 37–53). wbv Publikation. https://dx.doi.org/10.3278/9783763979042<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Sailer-Frank, S., & Annen, S. (2025). Theory–practice dialogue for the generation and implementation of a competence model in wholesale and retail trade. BIBB Beitr?ge zur beruflichen Bildung, 283–296.
Schubert, P., Hochmuth, M., Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2025). Recognition authorities as gatekeepers? Immigrants’ legal opportunities to utilize their qualifications acquired abroad. In J. Hugo, C. Assmann, & A. Schmidt (Eds.), Educational Leadership and Children’s Rights? (pp. 65–78). Waxmann. https://doi.org/10.31244/9783830998259_5<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., Annen, S., Schneider, P., & Hochmuth, M. (2025). Students on the path to becoming global employees? A stocktaking. In M. Kondratjuk, S. Wippermann, U. Müller, I. Schmidberger, & T. Stricker (Eds.), Educational management for education for sustainable development in higher education and continuing education (pp. 237–257). wbv Publikation. https://dx.doi.org/10.3278/9783763978984<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2025). Advanced vocational education and training in the context of socio-ecological transformation – A review of qualification opportunities for trainers on the topic of sustainability. In A. Neu (Ed.), Advanced vocational education and training: Structures, perspectives, debates and current developments (pp. 283–303). wbv Publikation. https://dx.doi.org/10.3278/9783763978229<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2025). Potentials of informal learning on climate change in higher education teaching: Reasons, contexts and practices. In D. Pijetlovic & J. von Au (Eds.), Climate change and education: Concepts, methods and perspectives of transformative climate education (pp. 252–270). oekom Verlag. https://doi.org/10.14512/9783987264818<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., Kiepe, K., & Annen, S. (2025). Vocational competences for sustainable economic practices – Status quo and challenges in company-based vocational training. In H. Ertl, S. Liebscher, & B. R?del (Eds.), Vocational education research – Reception, translation, transfer: Interactions between vocational education research, academia, policy and practice (pp. 171–187).
Annen, S., Hufnagl, J., & Tiemann, M. (2025). Practice versus theory – Is there competition between academic and vocational qualifications? Empirical results from the German labor market. In G. Jover, M. Y. Eryaman, I. Gogolin, & L. Ebers?hn (Eds.), Transforming Educational Research (pp. 215–242). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003197171<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., Schneider, P., & Annen, S. (2025). Global citizenship in higher education: The role of academic mobility. Higher Education Studies, 15(1), 319–330. https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v15n1p319<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2025). Promoting sustainable competence development in companies – The role of in-company training personnel. In S. Bohlinger, I. Krause, J. Dienel, L. Kresse, & M. Niethammer (Eds.), In-company training and continuing education personnel in the focus of vocational education research (pp. 283–304). wbv Publikation. https://dx.doi.org/10.3278/9783763976362<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Sailer-Frank, S., & Annen, S. (2024). Gamified collaborative course elements to promote participation. In N. V?ing et al. (Eds.), Post-digital higher education teaching: Rethinking teaching and learning (pp. 55–69). wbv Publikation.
Annen, S., Sailer-Frank, S., & Schiedeck, C. (2024). Brazilian federal institutes – Potential game changers for public VET’s reputation? International Journal for Infonomics, 17(1), 2215–2223.
Annen, S., Sailer-Frank, S., & Schiedeck, C. (2024). Unlocking potential: Exploring challenges and opportunities in Brazil’s public VET system. In CICE/WCE Proceedings (pp. 82–87).
Annen, S., Sailer-Frank, S., & Schiedeck, C. (2024). Federal institutes – Brazil’s chance for a broader variety of VET education? In C. N?gele et al. (Eds.), Trends in vocational education and training research (Vol. VII). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13235877<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Baum, M., Hufnagl, J., Mohr, S., & Annen, S. (2024). Corporate continuing training orientation and sustainability engagement. Zeitschrift für Weiterbildungsforschung, 47(3), 551–584. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40955-024-00297-7<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2024). Implementation of sustainability strategies in corporate education – Developing an analytical framework for commercial vocational education and training practice. In M. Ebner von Eschenbach et al. (Eds.), Adult education and sustainability (pp. 203–220). Verlag Barbara Budrich. https://doi.org/10.3224/84742765<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Hufnagl, J., & Annen, S. (2024). Sustainability in company-based vocational training – Competence requirements from a business perspective. bwp@ Berufs- und Wirtschaftsp?dagogik – online, 45, 1–29.
Hufnagl, J., Kralik, L., & Annen, S. (2024). Untapped skilled labour potential – Strategies for retaining female employees in the tech sector. bwp@ Special Issue HT2023, 1–25.
Reiner, S., Annen, S., & Murry, G. M. (2024). Developing a taxonomy for employee resources in the digital work context. Human Systems Management. https://doi.org/10.1177/01672533241295612<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S. (2024). Immigrants’ perception of informal learning in their labour market integration. In J. Scharfenberg et al. (Eds.), Migration and education in a globalised world (pp. 35–51). Waxmann. https://doi.org/10.31244/9783830998419_12<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Hufnagl, J. (2024). Potentials of the skills ecosystem approach for addressing the shortage of skilled labour in Germany. bwp@ Special Issue HT2023, 1–25.
Annen, S. (2023). The contribution of informal learning in the integration process of immigrants into the labour market: Individual and organisational perspectives in selected sectors. International Journal of Training and Development, 381–404. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12312<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Preb?ck, T., & Annen, S. (2022). Who are the double qualifiers? An analysis of high-school graduates entering higher education after vocational training using data from the National Educational Panel Study. bwp@ Berufs- und Wirtschaftsp?dagogik – online, 42, 1–21.
Annen, S. (2021). Comparative analysis of immigration processes in Canada and Germany: Empirical results from case studies in the health and IT sectors. Journal of Vocational Education & Training. https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820.2021.2015713<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S. (2020). Relevance of qualifications and work experience in the recruiting of foreign-trained immigrants – Comparative insights from the health and ICT sectors in Germany and Canada. International Journal of Training and Development, 25(1), 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12204<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S. (2019). Measuring labour market success: A comparison between immigrants and native-born Canadians using PIAAC. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 71(2), 218–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/13636820.2018.1473469<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S. (2018). Recognition and utilization of foreign qualifications and skills in the Canadian labor market. The International Journal of Community Diversity, 18(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.18848/2327-0004/CGP/v18i01/1-21<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Tiemann, S. (2017). Employability of academically and vocationally qualified employees – Theoretical reflections and empirical evidence from the commerce sector in Germany. International Journal of Learning and Teaching, 3(3), 241–246. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijlt.3.3.241-246<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Tiemann, M. (2017). Education, status and income – An established triangle disrupted by new qualifications? International Journal for Cross-Disciplinary Subjects in Education, 8(3), 3131–3139. https://doi.org/10.20533/ijcdse.2042.6364.2017.0421<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Kaiser, F., Annen, S., & Tiemann, M. (2017). Business and administration occupations: Findings about differences and similarities in their requirements and mentalities. In M. Pilz (Ed.), Vocational education and training in times of economic crisis (pp. 389–405). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47856-2_21<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Tiemann, M. (2015). Mapping commercial and business service occupations by comparing qualificational and factual requirements. International Journal for Cross-Disciplinary Subjects in Education, 6(4), 2303–2311. https://doi.org/10.20533/ijcdse.2042.6364.2015.0317<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Schreiber, D. (2010). External examination in France and Germany: Recognition of informal learning from an institutional economic perspective. International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education, 3(3), 303–317. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIOME.2010.033552<svg data-rtl-flip=""><use href="/cdn/assets/sprites-core-il7yfj1b.svg#304883" fill="currentColor"></use></svg>
Annen, S., & Bretschneider, M. (2009). Recognition of informally acquired competences from educational policy and economic perspectives. bildungsforschung, 6(1), 187–207. https://doi.org/10.25539/bildungsforschun.v1i0.92
List of Publications Prof. Dr. Silvia Annen(216.6 KB)
Link to the research information system of the University of Bamberg
Selected Presentations
Silvia Annen & Sabrina Sailer-Frank: Strategische Ausgestaltung von Ausbildungsprozessen in neuen Berufsfeldern – eine typenspezifische Betrachtung (Strategic design of training processes in new occupational fields - a type-specific approach). 9. ?sterreichische Berufsbildungsforschungskonferenz (BBFK) (Berufsbildung in Zeiten des Mangels - Handlungserfordernisse neu denken) (Innsbruck), 4. July 2024.
Silvia Annen, Sabrina Sailer-Frank & Claudia Schiedeck (Federal Institute, Rio Grande do Sul): Federal Institutes – Brazil’s Chance for a Broader Variety of Vocational Education? ECER Conference (Nicosia), 28. August 2024.
Silvia Annen, Julia Hufnagl, Jake Murdoch & Olivier Joseph: Returns to Education focusing on ICT skills - Empirical Results beyond pay Inequality. 15th International Conference & 75th Anniversary of the JVET Journal (Oxford), 15. July 2023.
Silvia Annen: Academisation, Hybrid Qualifications and Skills Shortage – Competition and Complementarity between Vocational and Higher Education in Germany. Presentation within the Canadian and International Higher Education (CIHE) Speaker Series (University of Toronto, OISE), 27. October 2022.
Silvia Annen & Michael Tiemann (BIBB, Bonn): Practice Versus Theory: Is There a Competition Between Academic and Vocational Qualifications? Empirical Results From the German Labor Market. WERA Focal Meeting (San Diego), 21. April 2022.
Silvia Annen: Employers determine it all - Getting informal learning results recognized in a foreign labour market. 4th International G.R.E.A.T. Conference - Informal Learning in Vocational Education and Training (K?ln), 29. September 2022.
Silvia Annen, Xavier St Denis (INRS Montréal, Canada) & Julia Hufnagl: Family background and exits from overqualification in the UK and Germany. 7th International NEPS Conference (online), 06. December 2022.
Silvia Annen & Sabrina Sailer: Ausbilder von Morgen. Kompetenzorientierte Anforderungsprofile an Absolventen wirtschaftsp?dagogischer Studieng?nge durch die Digitalisierung (Trainers of tomorrow. Competence-oriented requirement profiles for graduates of business education courses due to digitalization). digiGEPF 2021 (online), 22. September 2021.
Silvia Annen: Building Meaningful Public, Private, and Educational Partnerships for Workers of the Future. “Rising Tide – A Summit on Economic Security” California State Governments, Sacramento (USA), February 2020.
Silvia Annen: Scaling Up Apprenticeships: Building on the Success of International Apprenticeship Models. Hearings im U.S. Congress (House of Representatives' Higher Education and Workforce Investment Subcommittee), Washington DC, 16. July 2019.
Silvia Annen: The Usability of Foreign Qualifications and Skills in the Canadian Labour Market – Results Using PIAAC. XIX ISA World Congress of Sociology, Toronto, July 2018.
Silvia Annen: Recognition of foreign qualifications and skills in the Canadian labour market – results from PIAAC. 12th JVET Conference: “Researching Policy and Practice in Vocational Education and Training” Worcester College, Oxford, July 2017.
Silvia Annen: Competency Standards, Assessment and Certification Concepts and Practices including Certification as a Quality Assurance Mechanism – Perspectives from: European Union. ASEAN Forum on Competency Assessment and Certification. Manila (Philippines), May 2015.
Silvia Annen: Schnittstellen in der beruflichen Erwachsenenbildung – Funktion und Bedeutung von Abschlüssen (Interfaces in adult vocational education - function and significance of qualifications). KEB? Jahrestagung 2014: Lernen – Erkennen – Anerkennen. Kritische Betrachtung von Zertifikat und Diplom in der Erwachsenenbildung. Wien (Austria), September 2014.
Lectures
- Educational Governance
- 2,00 SWS
- Silvia Annen
- Details in UnivISzur Lehrveranstaltung Educational Governance
- Forschungsmethoden der beruflichen Lehr-Lern-Forschung
- 2,00 SWS
- Silvia Annen
- Details in UnivISzur Lehrveranstaltung Forschungsmethoden der beruflichen Lehr-Lern-Forschung
- Grundlagen wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens
- 4,00 SWS
- Silvia Annen , Sabrina Sailer-Frank
- Details in UnivISzur Lehrveranstaltung Grundlagen wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens
- Oberseminar
- 2,00 SWS
- Silvia Annen
- Details in UnivISzur Lehrveranstaltung Oberseminar
- International Vocational Education (ehemals Internationale Berufsbildung)
- 3,00 SWS
- Silvia Annen
- Wichtig: Melden Sie sich stets parallel im VC-Kurs an und ab. Die Veranstaltung startet regul?r in der ersten Vorlesungswoche
- Details in UnivISzur Lehrveranstaltung International Vocational Education (ehemals Internationale Berufsbildung)
Vorlesungen
Seminare
Hauptseminare
Summer Semester 2024
- International Vocational Training (seminar)
- Management of Educational Processes (lecture)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Principles of Scientific Work (seminar)
- Research Methods in Business Education (lecture)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Winter Semester 2023/2024
- Business Education (seminar)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Principles of Scientific Work (seminar)
- Professionalization of Vocational Education Personnel (seminar, courses A und B)
- Research Questions in Business Education (seminar)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Summer Semester 2023
- International Vocational Training (seminar)
- Management of Educational Processes (lecture)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Professionalization of Vocational Education Personnel (seminar, courses A und B)
- Research Methods in Business Education (lecture)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Winter Semester 2022/2023
- Business Education (seminar)
- Learning and Teaching with Digital Media (seminar)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Professionalization of Vocational Education Personnel (seminar, courses A und B)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Summer Semester 2022
- International Vocational Training (seminar)
- Management of Educational Processes (lecture)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Research Methods in Business Education (lecture)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Winter Semester 2021/2022
- Business Education (seminar)
- Learning and Teaching with Digital Media (seminar)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Professionalization of Vocational Education Personnel (seminar, courses A und B)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Summer Semester 2021
- International Vocational Training (seminar)
- Management of Educational Processes (lecture)
- Oberseminar (seminar)
- Professionalization of Vocational Education Personnel (seminar, course A)
- Research Methods in Business Education (lecture)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Winter Semester 2020/2021
- Business Education (seminar)
- Empirical Educational Research (seminar)
- Media Teaching (seminar)
- Physiological, Psychological and Operational Pedagogical Basics of Learning and Working (seminar)
- Physiological, Psychological and Operational Pedagogical Basics of Learning and Working - Consolidation and Practice (consolidation and practice, course C)
Link to the lectures on UniVIS (only in German)
Vita
Academic Backround
2020 – today
Professorship for Business Education (Prof. Dr. Silvia Annen) at University of Bamberg, GER
2017 – 2019
Visiting Scholar as DFG Research Fellow at the University of Toronto in the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education (supervised by Prof. Dr. Leesa Wheelahan), Toronto, CAN
2011
PhD at the University of Cologne, GER: "Recognition of competencies. Criterion-oriented analysis of selected procedures in Europe" (Supervision by Prof. Dr. Detlef Buschfeld)
2006 – 2008
Research Assistant and Doctoral Candidate at the Chair of Economic and Social Pedagogy at the University of Cologne, GER
2001 – 2005
Diploma Studies in Business Education at the University of Cologne, GER
Professional Backround
2019 – 2020
Doctoral Research Fellow (Project Management Research and Development) at the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training, Bonn, GER
2007 – 2017
Doctoral Research Fellow (Project Management Research and Development) at the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training, Bonn, GER
2009 – today
Lecturer in the advanced training course "Fachwirt/in für zahn?rztliches Praxismanagement" (Specialist in dental practice management) at the Westphalia-Lippe Chamber of Dentists, Münster, GER
2006 – 2007
Research Assistant within the framework of the BMBF Initiative ANKOM at the Westphalia-Lippe Dental Association, Münster, GER
2006 – 2007
Lecturer in the master class for hairdressers at the Cologne Hairdressers Guild, GER
Review Activities
Journals:
Journal of Vocational Education and Training (JVET)
Zeitschrift für Berufs- und Wirtschaftsp?dagogik (Journal for Vocational and Business Education) (ZBW)
International Journal for Training and Development (IJTD)
Research in Comparative and International Education (RCIE)
Empirical Research in Vocational Education and Training (ERVET)
Schweizer Nationalfonds (Swiss National Science Foundation)
Jahrbuch Berufs- und Wirtschaftsp?dagogik (Yearbook of Vocational and Business Education)
Scientific Conferences:
AERA Annual Meeting
WERA Focal Meeting
SWISS VET Congress
Sektion Berufs- und Wirtschaftsp?dagogik (Vocational and Business Education Section)
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hochschuldidaktik (German Association for University Didactics)
Hochschultage Berufliche Bildung (University Days Vocational Education)
Editorial Review Board:
Journal of Vocational Education and Training (JVET)
Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis (Vocational Education in Science and Practice) (BWP) - April 2015 until March 2017
